Multiple Sclerosis

A long-term neurological condition called multiple sclerosis (MS) affects the brain and spinal cord as well as the central nervous system (CNS). It is typified by the immune system inadvertently targeting myelin, the layer that protects nerve fibers. Numerous symptoms result from the disruption of the regular passage of electrical impulses along the neurons caused by damage to the myelin sheath.
Though its precise etiology is unknown, multiple sclerosis is classified as an autoimmune illness. It is believed to be a result of both environmental and genetic factors working together. The illness frequently manifests in the early stages of adulthood, and each person's journey is unique.
Damage to Myelin:
The immune system's assault on myelin causes inflammation and the development of scar tissue (sclerosis) in multiple sclerosis. This interferes with nerve cells' ability to communicate with one another, leading to a variety of neurological symptoms